Monthly Savings Complete Guide
In 2026, with interest rates continuing to decline and wealth management products no longer offering guaranteed returns, bank deposits have become the "safest anchor" in ordinary people's asset allocation. But there are more than a dozen product types — current account, 3-month time deposit, 1-year time deposit, 3-year time deposit, notice deposit, large-denomination certificate of deposit (CD), structured deposit, smart deposit — with rates ranging from 0.2% to 3.5%, a difference of more than tenfold. Choosing the wrong product means losing thousands or even tens of thousands of yuan in interest every year. This article systematically compares the interest rates of various deposit products in 2026, their applicable scenarios, and the three best high-yield saving methods to help you maximize interest on your idle funds.
1. Deposit Type Overview
| Deposit Type | Minimum Amount | Typical Term | Flexibility | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current account | From ¥1 | No fixed term | Extremely high | Daily spending, withdrawal anytime |
| Time deposit (lump-sum) | From ¥50 | 3M / 6M / 1Y / 2Y / 3Y / 5Y | Low (early withdrawal at current-account rate) | Money you won't need in the medium-to-long term |
| Time deposit (installment) | From ¥5/month | 1Y / 3Y / 5Y | Relatively low | Forced monthly savings |
| Notice deposit | From ¥50,000 | 1-day / 7-day notice | Relatively high | Large short-term cash needs (1–4 weeks) |
| Large-denomination CD | From ¥200,000 | 1M / 3M / 6M / 1Y / 2Y / 3Y | Medium (transferable) | Idle funds above ¥200,000 seeking high risk-free returns |
| Structured deposit | From ¥10,000 | 1 month–2 years | Low (no early withdrawal) | Those who accept floating returns and want exposure to linked assets |
| Smart deposit | From ¥50 | Tiered interest based on actual holding period | Medium-high | Uncertain withdrawal timing; balance returns with flexibility |
2. 2026 PBoC Benchmark Rates vs. Typical Actual Rates of Three Bank Tiers
After multiple rate cuts by the central bank (PBoC) during 2025–2026, benchmark deposit rates are at historic lows, but banks' actual posted rates can float upward from the benchmark depending on their own circumstances. The six state-owned banks (ICBC, ABC, BOC, CCB, BoCom, PSBC) offer the lowest rates, joint-stock banks (CMB, SPDB, CIB, etc.) are slightly higher, and city commercial / private banks offer the highest.
| Term | PBoC Benchmark Rate | State-Owned Bank Posted | Joint-Stock Banks | City Commercial / Private Banks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current account | 0.15% | 0.10%-0.20% | 0.20%-0.25% | 0.25%-0.35% |
| 3 months | — | 0.90%-1.00% | 1.00%-1.15% | 1.20%-1.40% |
| 6 months | — | 1.10%-1.20% | 1.20%-1.35% | 1.40%-1.60% |
| 1 year | 1.00% | 1.25%-1.45% | 1.45%-1.65% | 1.70%-2.10% |
| 2 years | — | 1.60%-1.80% | 1.85%-2.10% | 2.15%-2.55% |
| 3 years | 1.50% | 2.00%-2.25% | 2.35%-2.65% | 2.70%-3.15% |
| 5 years | — | 2.00%-2.25% | 2.40%-2.70% | 2.80%-3.30% |
3. Getting the Best Deals on Large-Denomination CDs
A large-denomination CD is a "VIP time deposit" starting at ¥200,000, with rates 20%–40% higher than ordinary time deposits. Its core advantage is that it is transferable — when you urgently need cash, you don't have to withdraw early and settle at the current-account rate; you can list it on the bank's platform to transfer to another depositor, losing little or no interest.
- Typical rates: 3-year 2.9%–3.3%, 1-year 1.9%–2.2%
- Buying tips: At the start of each month / end of each quarter / end of year when banks push for deposits, they often release CDs with elevated rates — first come, first served; prioritize products that support "tiered interest + transferable + pledgeable."
- Comparison example: ¥200,000 deposited for 3 years: an ordinary time deposit at 2.25% earns ¥13,500 in interest; a large-denomination CD at 3.15% earns ¥18,900. The same amount earns ¥5,400 more.
4. When to Use Notice Deposits
There are two types of notice deposit: 1-day notice (withdrawals must be arranged 1 day in advance) and 7-day notice (arranged 7 days in advance), with a minimum deposit of ¥50,000. Typical rates: 1-day notice ≈ 0.8%, 7-day notice ≈ 1.1%.
Typical scenario: Your ¥300,000 house down payment has arrived, but you are still house-hunting and won't need it for 2–3 weeks. A current account at 0.2% is too low, and a time deposit loses interest if withdrawn early — this is when a 7-day notice deposit fits best: it rolls over every 7 days at roughly 1.1% annualized, about 5× higher than a current account.
5. Are Structured Deposits Capital-Protected?
A structured deposit = "a deposit floor + linked derivatives options". Nominally, the "deposit" portion (usually over 95% of the funds) enjoys deposit insurance, but the product as a whole is not a deposit and is not capital-protected. Actual returns depend on the performance of the linked underlying (gold, exchange rates, the CSI 300 index, etc.).
- Return range: Usually a floor of 0.5%–1% and a cap of 3%–8%; most products mature somewhere between the floor and the midpoint
- Who it suits: Conservative investors who can accept uncertain returns and occasionally "only getting the floor," but still want a chance at higher returns
6. The Deposit Insurance System
Under the Deposit Insurance Regulations, for the combined principal and interest of RMB and foreign-currency deposits in your name at the same bank, up to ¥500,000 is fully reimbursed (100%) by the deposit insurance fund if the bank fails. Amounts above ¥500,000 are repaid proportionally through bank liquidation and are not guaranteed in full.
Practical advice: If you have ¥1.5 million of idle money, split it across three banks with no more than ¥500,000 each — all three are fully protected, giving the same total safety as keeping everything at one state-owned bank, but with potentially higher interest (choose three high-rate city commercial banks). A couple can open two separate accounts, covering up to ¥1 million per bank in total.
7. How to Maximize Deposit Interest: Three Saving Methods
- Laddering: Split your total money into three parts and deposit them as 1-year, 2-year and 3-year time deposits. When the 1-year term matures, roll it into 3 years; when the 2-year term matures, also roll it into 3 years. This way one deposit matures every year, combining flexibility with locking in long-term high rates. Suits ¥100,000–300,000.
- The 12-CD method: Deposit a fixed 1-year time deposit every month for 12 consecutive months. From month 13 onward, one certificate matures every month — withdraw or renew as you prefer. Suits salaried workers with a monthly surplus: forced savings plus rates many times higher than a current account.
- The pyramid method: Split your total funds into small, medium and large portions, deposited for short, medium and long terms. For example, ¥100,000: ¥20,000 in a 3-month term (emergency fund), ¥30,000 in a 1-year term (medium-term flexibility), ¥50,000 in a 3-year term (locking in high interest). Balances liquidity and returns.
8. The Cost of Early Withdrawal of Time Deposits
Except for transferable large-denomination CDs and tiered-interest smart deposits, most ordinary time deposits, once withdrawn early, are entirely settled at the bank's posted current-account rate on the withdrawal date (about 0.1%–0.25%).
Example: ¥100,000 deposited for 3 years at 2.5% earns ¥7,500 in interest at maturity. If you urgently need cash after 2 years and 11 months, an early withdrawal pays the current-account rate of 0.2%, giving actual interest of ≈ ¥580 — a loss of ¥6,920.
👉 Use the bank deposit interest calculator
Use the bank deposit interest calculator