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Monthly Savings Complete Guide

Last updated: August 30, 2026 · ~8 min read

In 2026, with interest rates continuing to decline and wealth management products no longer offering guaranteed returns, bank deposits have become the "safest anchor" in ordinary people's asset allocation. But there are more than a dozen product types — current account, 3-month time deposit, 1-year time deposit, 3-year time deposit, notice deposit, large-denomination certificate of deposit (CD), structured deposit, smart deposit — with rates ranging from 0.2% to 3.5%, a difference of more than tenfold. Choosing the wrong product means losing thousands or even tens of thousands of yuan in interest every year. This article systematically compares the interest rates of various deposit products in 2026, their applicable scenarios, and the three best high-yield saving methods to help you maximize interest on your idle funds.

1. Deposit Type Overview

Deposit TypeMinimum AmountTypical TermFlexibilityBest For
Current accountFrom ¥1No fixed termExtremely highDaily spending, withdrawal anytime
Time deposit (lump-sum)From ¥503M / 6M / 1Y / 2Y / 3Y / 5YLow (early withdrawal at current-account rate)Money you won't need in the medium-to-long term
Time deposit (installment)From ¥5/month1Y / 3Y / 5YRelatively lowForced monthly savings
Notice depositFrom ¥50,0001-day / 7-day noticeRelatively highLarge short-term cash needs (1–4 weeks)
Large-denomination CDFrom ¥200,0001M / 3M / 6M / 1Y / 2Y / 3YMedium (transferable)Idle funds above ¥200,000 seeking high risk-free returns
Structured depositFrom ¥10,0001 month–2 yearsLow (no early withdrawal)Those who accept floating returns and want exposure to linked assets
Smart depositFrom ¥50Tiered interest based on actual holding periodMedium-highUncertain withdrawal timing; balance returns with flexibility

2. 2026 PBoC Benchmark Rates vs. Typical Actual Rates of Three Bank Tiers

After multiple rate cuts by the central bank (PBoC) during 2025–2026, benchmark deposit rates are at historic lows, but banks' actual posted rates can float upward from the benchmark depending on their own circumstances. The six state-owned banks (ICBC, ABC, BOC, CCB, BoCom, PSBC) offer the lowest rates, joint-stock banks (CMB, SPDB, CIB, etc.) are slightly higher, and city commercial / private banks offer the highest.

TermPBoC Benchmark RateState-Owned Bank PostedJoint-Stock BanksCity Commercial / Private Banks
Current account0.15%0.10%-0.20%0.20%-0.25%0.25%-0.35%
3 months—0.90%-1.00%1.00%-1.15%1.20%-1.40%
6 months—1.10%-1.20%1.20%-1.35%1.40%-1.60%
1 year1.00%1.25%-1.45%1.45%-1.65%1.70%-2.10%
2 years—1.60%-1.80%1.85%-2.10%2.15%-2.55%
3 years1.50%2.00%-2.25%2.35%-2.65%2.70%-3.15%
5 years—2.00%-2.25%2.40%-2.70%2.80%-3.30%
💡 Advice: For equally safe deposits, city commercial / private banks (as long as they participate in deposit insurance) offer 3-year rates 0.7–1 percentage point higher than state-owned banks. Money under ¥500,000 can earn thousands more in interest at a city commercial bank.

3. Getting the Best Deals on Large-Denomination CDs

A large-denomination CD is a "VIP time deposit" starting at ¥200,000, with rates 20%–40% higher than ordinary time deposits. Its core advantage is that it is transferable — when you urgently need cash, you don't have to withdraw early and settle at the current-account rate; you can list it on the bank's platform to transfer to another depositor, losing little or no interest.

4. When to Use Notice Deposits

There are two types of notice deposit: 1-day notice (withdrawals must be arranged 1 day in advance) and 7-day notice (arranged 7 days in advance), with a minimum deposit of ¥50,000. Typical rates: 1-day notice ≈ 0.8%, 7-day notice ≈ 1.1%.

Typical scenario: Your ¥300,000 house down payment has arrived, but you are still house-hunting and won't need it for 2–3 weeks. A current account at 0.2% is too low, and a time deposit loses interest if withdrawn early — this is when a 7-day notice deposit fits best: it rolls over every 7 days at roughly 1.1% annualized, about 5× higher than a current account.

5. Are Structured Deposits Capital-Protected?

A structured deposit = "a deposit floor + linked derivatives options". Nominally, the "deposit" portion (usually over 95% of the funds) enjoys deposit insurance, but the product as a whole is not a deposit and is not capital-protected. Actual returns depend on the performance of the linked underlying (gold, exchange rates, the CSI 300 index, etc.).

⚠️ Note: A structured deposit is not an ordinary deposit. Don't be fooled by "up to 6% yield" marketing — that 6% is a "scenario cap" with an extremely low trigger probability; actual returns at maturity will most likely be 1.5%–3%. If a marketing page says "capital-protected floating returns," that does not mean "guaranteed maximum returns."

6. The Deposit Insurance System

Under the Deposit Insurance Regulations, for the combined principal and interest of RMB and foreign-currency deposits in your name at the same bank, up to ¥500,000 is fully reimbursed (100%) by the deposit insurance fund if the bank fails. Amounts above ¥500,000 are repaid proportionally through bank liquidation and are not guaranteed in full.

Practical advice: If you have ¥1.5 million of idle money, split it across three banks with no more than ¥500,000 each — all three are fully protected, giving the same total safety as keeping everything at one state-owned bank, but with potentially higher interest (choose three high-rate city commercial banks). A couple can open two separate accounts, covering up to ¥1 million per bank in total.

7. How to Maximize Deposit Interest: Three Saving Methods

  1. Laddering: Split your total money into three parts and deposit them as 1-year, 2-year and 3-year time deposits. When the 1-year term matures, roll it into 3 years; when the 2-year term matures, also roll it into 3 years. This way one deposit matures every year, combining flexibility with locking in long-term high rates. Suits ¥100,000–300,000.
  2. The 12-CD method: Deposit a fixed 1-year time deposit every month for 12 consecutive months. From month 13 onward, one certificate matures every month — withdraw or renew as you prefer. Suits salaried workers with a monthly surplus: forced savings plus rates many times higher than a current account.
  3. The pyramid method: Split your total funds into small, medium and large portions, deposited for short, medium and long terms. For example, ¥100,000: ¥20,000 in a 3-month term (emergency fund), ¥30,000 in a 1-year term (medium-term flexibility), ¥50,000 in a 3-year term (locking in high interest). Balances liquidity and returns.

8. The Cost of Early Withdrawal of Time Deposits

Except for transferable large-denomination CDs and tiered-interest smart deposits, most ordinary time deposits, once withdrawn early, are entirely settled at the bank's posted current-account rate on the withdrawal date (about 0.1%–0.25%).

Example: ¥100,000 deposited for 3 years at 2.5% earns ¥7,500 in interest at maturity. If you urgently need cash after 2 years and 11 months, an early withdrawal pays the current-account rate of 0.2%, giving actual interest of ≈ ¥580 — a loss of ¥6,920.

💡 Advice to avoid pitfalls: Don't put all your large sum into a single long-term time deposit. Use the ladder method to spread maturities, or buy transferable large-denomination CDs, so the loss is minimal when you need the money early.
🏦 Comparing interest differences between saving methods and banks, or finding the best plan?
👉 Use the bank deposit interest calculator
🎯 Figuring out the best combination of laddering / 12-CD / pyramid methods?
Use the bank deposit interest calculator
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